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* chore(docs): replace d2 diagram pipeline with mermaid Remove docs/_diagrams/ and d2 build step from Makefile. The HTML template already initialises mermaid.js; diagrams are now inline code fences rendered client-side. * docs(architecture): add mermaid diagram + web/CDP platform docs Replace SVG img tag with inline mermaid flowchart showing both native (Maestro sidecar + in-app SDK) and web (Chrome CDP) paths. Update Processes, Transports table, and per-step cycle sections. * docs(design-principles): update principles 1-4 for web platform Principles 1, 2, 3, and 4 referenced Maestro and native-only concepts. Add web/CDP context and update driver-is-an-interface to name both sidecar and chrome implementations. * docs(manual): add web prerequisites and folio-web example Update --platform flag to list android, ios, web. Add web prerequisites section (Chrome, no SDK needed) and folio-web quick-start to getting-started. * chore(gitignore): untrack inspect dist/index.html build artifact index.html is regenerated by vite on every build with a new content hash, making it permanently dirty. Only .gitkeep is needed for //go:embed to compile on a fresh checkout. Also remove duplicate dist/* line and stale d2 diagram ignore entries. * feat(docs): click-to-zoom for mermaid diagrams * docs(architecture): change diagram layout from LR to TB * docs(getting-started): link npm and Maven Central package headers * update docs root * docs(spec): rewrite npm package README Update usage example to current API, drop stale version-compatibility and license sections. * build(docs): output pages as pagename/index.html for clean URLs Split DOCS_OUT into INDEX_OUT (index.md files stay as index.html) and PAGE_OUT (all other pages become pagename/index.html). The __ROOT__ depth computation already handles the extra directory level correctly. * chore(docs): update sidebar links to directory-style URLs * docs: update cross-links from .html to directory-style paths * ci(docs): remove d2 install step * feat(docs): dark/light mode toggle Add theme toggle button (top-right, fixed). Persists preference in localStorage; falls back to prefers-color-scheme. Flash-free via inline script in <head> that sets data-theme before first paint. * fix(docs): fix inspect image path broken by directory URL restructure * feat(docs): click-to-fullscreen for all article images * fix(inspect): allow AssetsFS override in ServerOptions; drop unused request param from serveIndex * fix(inspect): use in-memory FS in tests so TestAssets_FallbackToIndexHTML passes without web build
81 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
81 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Architecture
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---
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# Architecture
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```mermaid
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flowchart TB
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subgraph go["sanderling (Go)"]
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direction LR
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B["Bundler / esbuild"] --> V["Verifier / goja + LTL"]
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V <--> R["Runner"]
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R --> D["DeviceDriver"]
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R --> T["Trace writer\nJSONL + PNG"]
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end
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SC["Maestro sidecar (JVM)"]
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SDK["in-app SDK\n(Device / Emulator)"]
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CH["Chrome (CDP)"]
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RD[("runs/")]
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IN["sanderling inspect\nHTTP + SSE"]
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UI["Web UI (React)"]
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D -->|gRPC| SC
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SC -->|UIAutomator / XCTest| SDK
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R -->|"Unix socket<br/>(pause / state / logs)"| SDK
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D -->|CDP| CH
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T --> RD --> IN --> UI
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```
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## Processes
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**sanderling (Go).** The top-level binary. Bundles the spec with esbuild, evaluates it in goja, runs the main loop, dispatches actions through the `DeviceDriver` interface, writes the trace.
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**Maestro sidecar (JVM).** A Kotlin process that wraps `maestro-client` and exposes a gRPC surface matching the `DeviceDriver` interface. Handles UI input, screenshots, the system accessibility tree, and OS-level alerts. Native platforms only.
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**In-app SDK.** A Kotlin (or Swift for iOS) library linked into the app under test. Exposes a Unix socket to the runner. Provides pause and resume, view-hierarchy dumps, coverage reads, log capture, and user-registered state extractors. Native platforms only.
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**Chrome (CDP).** For web targets, the Go binary drives Chrome directly over the Chrome DevTools Protocol. No sidecar or in-app SDK is involved.
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## Transports
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| Channel | Platform | Transport | Purpose |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| Go to Maestro sidecar | Native | gRPC (localhost TCP) | UI input, screenshots, system alerts |
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| Go to in-app SDK | Native | Unix domain socket | Pause / resume, hierarchy, coverage, logs, extractors |
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| Go to Chrome | Web | Chrome DevTools Protocol | UI input, screenshots, DOM hierarchy, console logs |
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On native, the transport split exists because only real UI events need to cross process and OS-API boundaries. Introspection is cheap, frequent, and lives on a fast local socket directly to the app. On web, CDP handles both.
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## Inspect UI
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`sanderling inspect` is a separate mode of the same Go binary. It serves an embedded React bundle and reads `runs/` from disk, streaming file-watcher events over SSE so the UI updates as new steps land. It has no connection to any driver; it only consumes the trace artifacts.
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## Per-step cycle
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The heart of the system is:
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```
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pause ─► capture state ─► evaluate properties ─► pick action ─► resume ─► dispatch
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```
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**Native (Android / iOS):**
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1. The runner asks the driver to wait until the UI is idle.
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2. The runner sends `PAUSE` to the SDK over the Unix socket. The SDK freezes the main runloop at a safe point.
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3. The SDK sends back a `STATE` message: view hierarchy, coverage delta, logs since last step, exception list, snapshot values.
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4. The runner feeds state into goja. Extractors re-read; properties re-evaluate; the action generator returns a weighted tree.
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5. The runner writes the trace entry for this step.
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6. The runner picks an action by weight.
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7. The runner sends `RESUME` to the SDK, then dispatches the action through the driver (gRPC to sidecar → Maestro → UIAutomator or XCTest).
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8. Loop.
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**Web (Chrome):**
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Steps 2-3 use CDP to capture the DOM hierarchy and console logs directly; there is no SDK pause/resume. The rest of the cycle is identical.
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The cycle runs hundreds of times per minute. Every step produces one row in `trace.jsonl` and one screenshot.
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