Files
sanderling/internal/hierarchy/hierarchy.go
pj 7f64e5ef03 feat(hierarchy): add Node tree + path query support
Preserve parent-child relationships in a Node tree at parse time.
Extend Find/FindAll with " > " path operator for scoped queries,
e.g. id:LoginScreen > desc:EmailInput.

Flat Elements slice and all public signatures unchanged.
2026-04-25 17:42:24 +07:00

335 lines
8.9 KiB
Go

// Package hierarchy parses the TreeNode JSON produced by the Maestro sidecar
// and resolves selectors against it.
//
// Selector grammar (v1.0):
//
// Single selectors (global scan):
// id:<suffix> - resource-id == suffix or ends with ":id/<suffix>"
// text:<value> - exact text match
// desc:<value> - exact content-desc match
// descPrefix:<prefix> - content-desc starts with prefix
//
// Path queries (segments separated by " > "):
// <sel> > <sel> > ... - each segment is matched within the subtree of the
// previous match (any descendant, not just direct child)
// example: id:LoginScreen > desc:EmailInput
package hierarchy
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// Bounds is an inclusive rectangle in device pixels.
type Bounds struct {
Left int `json:"left"`
Top int `json:"top"`
Right int `json:"right"`
Bottom int `json:"bottom"`
}
// Center returns the center point of the bounds.
func (b Bounds) Center() (int, int) {
return (b.Left + b.Right) / 2, (b.Top + b.Bottom) / 2
}
// Width returns the bounds' width.
func (b Bounds) Width() int { return b.Right - b.Left }
// Height returns the bounds' height.
func (b Bounds) Height() int { return b.Bottom - b.Top }
// Element is a flattened view of one hierarchy node.
type Element struct {
ResourceID string `json:"resourceId,omitempty"`
Text string `json:"text,omitempty"`
Description string `json:"description,omitempty"`
Class string `json:"class,omitempty"`
Package string `json:"package,omitempty"`
// Screen holds the current route/screen name when set by the driver on the
// root element (web platform only; empty for native platforms).
Screen string `json:"screen,omitempty"`
Clickable bool `json:"clickable,omitempty"`
Enabled bool `json:"enabled,omitempty"`
Checked bool `json:"checked,omitempty"`
Focused bool `json:"focused,omitempty"`
Selected bool `json:"selected,omitempty"`
Bounds Bounds `json:"bounds"`
}
// Node is one node in the hierarchy tree.
type Node struct {
Element
Children []*Node `json:"-"`
}
// Tree is a flat collection of every node in a hierarchy dump, in pre-order.
type Tree struct {
Root *Node `json:"-"`
Elements []*Element `json:"elements"`
}
// treeNodeJSON mirrors the Maestro TreeNode JSON structure.
type treeNodeJSON struct {
Attributes map[string]string `json:"attributes"`
Children []treeNodeJSON `json:"children"`
Clickable *bool `json:"clickable"`
Enabled *bool `json:"enabled"`
Focused *bool `json:"focused"`
Checked *bool `json:"checked"`
Selected *bool `json:"selected"`
}
// Parse parses a Maestro TreeNode JSON hierarchy.
func Parse(text string) (*Tree, error) {
text = strings.TrimSpace(text)
if text == "" {
return &Tree{}, nil
}
var root treeNodeJSON
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &root); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("hierarchy: %w", err)
}
tree := &Tree{}
tree.Root = walkNode(&root, tree)
return tree, nil
}
func walkNode(node *treeNodeJSON, tree *Tree) *Node {
n := &Node{Element: *elementFromNode(node)}
tree.Elements = append(tree.Elements, &n.Element)
for i := range node.Children {
n.Children = append(n.Children, walkNode(&node.Children[i], tree))
}
return n
}
func elementFromNode(node *treeNodeJSON) *Element {
attrs := node.Attributes
element := &Element{}
element.ResourceID = attrs["resource-id"]
if element.ResourceID == "" {
element.ResourceID = attrs["identifier"]
}
element.Text = attrs["text"]
element.Description = attrs["content-desc"]
if element.Description == "" {
element.Description = attrs["accessibilityText"]
}
element.Class = attrs["class"]
element.Package = attrs["package"]
element.Screen = attrs["sanderling-screen"]
if node.Clickable != nil {
element.Clickable = *node.Clickable
}
if node.Enabled != nil {
element.Enabled = *node.Enabled
}
if node.Focused != nil {
element.Focused = *node.Focused
}
if node.Checked != nil {
element.Checked = *node.Checked
}
if node.Selected != nil {
element.Selected = *node.Selected
}
if b, ok := attrs["bounds"]; ok && b != "" {
bounds, err := parseBounds(b)
if err == nil {
element.Bounds = bounds
}
}
return element
}
// Find returns the first element matching the selector, or nil.
func (t *Tree) Find(selector string) *Element {
if strings.Contains(selector, " > ") {
return findPath(t.Root, strings.Split(selector, " > "))
}
kind, value, ok := parseSelector(selector)
if !ok {
return nil
}
for _, element := range t.Elements {
if match(element, kind, value) {
return element
}
}
return nil
}
// FindAll returns every element matching the selector.
func (t *Tree) FindAll(selector string) []*Element {
if strings.Contains(selector, " > ") {
return findPathAll(t.Root, strings.Split(selector, " > "))
}
kind, value, ok := parseSelector(selector)
if !ok {
return nil
}
var matches []*Element
for _, element := range t.Elements {
if match(element, kind, value) {
matches = append(matches, element)
}
}
return matches
}
func findPath(root *Node, segments []string) *Element {
if root == nil || len(segments) == 0 {
return nil
}
kind, value, ok := parseSelector(segments[0])
if !ok {
return nil
}
for _, node := range searchSubtree(root, kind, value) {
if len(segments) == 1 {
return &node.Element
}
if result := findPathDescendants(node, segments[1:]); result != nil {
return result
}
}
return nil
}
func findPathDescendants(root *Node, segments []string) *Element {
kind, value, ok := parseSelector(segments[0])
if !ok {
return nil
}
for _, child := range root.Children {
for _, node := range searchSubtree(child, kind, value) {
if len(segments) == 1 {
return &node.Element
}
if result := findPathDescendants(node, segments[1:]); result != nil {
return result
}
}
}
return nil
}
func findPathAll(root *Node, segments []string) []*Element {
if root == nil || len(segments) == 0 {
return nil
}
kind, value, ok := parseSelector(segments[0])
if !ok {
return nil
}
var result []*Element
for _, node := range searchSubtree(root, kind, value) {
if len(segments) == 1 {
result = append(result, &node.Element)
continue
}
result = append(result, findPathAllDescendants(node, segments[1:])...)
}
return result
}
func findPathAllDescendants(root *Node, segments []string) []*Element {
kind, value, ok := parseSelector(segments[0])
if !ok {
return nil
}
var result []*Element
for _, child := range root.Children {
for _, node := range searchSubtree(child, kind, value) {
if len(segments) == 1 {
result = append(result, &node.Element)
continue
}
result = append(result, findPathAllDescendants(node, segments[1:])...)
}
}
return result
}
// searchSubtree returns all nodes under root (inclusive) matching kind:value.
func searchSubtree(root *Node, kind, value string) []*Node {
if root == nil {
return nil
}
var result []*Node
if match(&root.Element, kind, value) {
result = append(result, root)
}
for _, child := range root.Children {
result = append(result, searchSubtree(child, kind, value)...)
}
return result
}
func parseSelector(selector string) (string, string, bool) {
index := strings.IndexByte(selector, ':')
if index <= 0 {
return "", "", false
}
return selector[:index], selector[index+1:], true
}
func match(element *Element, kind, value string) bool {
switch kind {
case "id":
if element.ResourceID == value {
return true
}
return strings.HasSuffix(element.ResourceID, ":id/"+value)
case "text":
return element.Text == value
case "desc":
// Exact match, or iOS merged label "desc, child text".
return element.Description == value || strings.HasPrefix(element.Description, value+", ")
case "descPrefix":
return strings.HasPrefix(element.Description, value)
default:
return false
}
}
// boundsPattern matches "[l,t,r,b]" (4-value Android/Maestro format).
var boundsPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^\[(-?\d+),(-?\d+),(-?\d+),(-?\d+)\]$`)
// boundsPatternTwo matches "[x1,y1][x2,y2]" (iOS XCUITest format).
var boundsPatternTwo = regexp.MustCompile(`^\[(-?\d+),(-?\d+)\]\[(-?\d+),(-?\d+)\]$`)
func parseBounds(text string) (Bounds, error) {
if m := boundsPattern.FindStringSubmatch(text); m != nil {
coords := make([]int, 4)
for i := range 4 {
v, err := strconv.Atoi(m[i+1])
if err != nil {
return Bounds{}, err
}
coords[i] = v
}
return Bounds{Left: coords[0], Top: coords[1], Right: coords[2], Bottom: coords[3]}, nil
}
if m := boundsPatternTwo.FindStringSubmatch(text); m != nil {
coords := make([]int, 4)
for i := range 4 {
v, err := strconv.Atoi(m[i+1])
if err != nil {
return Bounds{}, err
}
coords[i] = v
}
return Bounds{Left: coords[0], Top: coords[1], Right: coords[2], Bottom: coords[3]}, nil
}
return Bounds{}, fmt.Errorf("bounds %q: not in [L,T,R,B] or [x1,y1][x2,y2] form", text)
}