A run stops at whichever comes first, the step budget or --duration, so
a clean run that reached the wall clock exited with fewer steps than the
budget and was still credited with the whole of it. The model arm pays a
network call and a screenshot per step, so it reaches the wall sooner and
was handed exposure it never had.
Nothing checked that two arms shared a budget either. Thirty identical
clean runs under budgets of 400 and 100 read a12 0.000 and p 1.685e-14
from the rank-sum while the log-rank in the same report read p 1.0000.
groupArms already refused this within one arm.
The claims the old convention left in comments and report lines are
corrected rather than left standing beside the new behaviour.
--paired contrasts two arms running the same seeds seed by seed with the wilcoxon signed-rank test rather than treating them as two independent samples, reporting the per-seed differences, the sign, a12 within pairs and the seeds usable in one arm only. --question names the family holm corrected within, and the family size is recorded next to the p-values rather than left to the reader to reconstruct.
Steps to first violation with clean runs right-censored at the budget, since
per-run yield is a binary at 11 to 45 percent and separating two arms on it
would need roughly 80 runs per arm. Kaplan-Meier, log-rank, Wilcoxon rank-sum
with Vargha-Delaney A12, Holm within each family.
A hand-rolled log-rank that is subtly wrong is a silent-wrong-number generator
and would be believed, so every statistic is validated against a published
worked example with the source named in the test: R survdiff on aml, Freireich
6-MP, Hollander and Wolfe 1973 for the rank sum, printed p.adjust output for
Holm. Two could not be: the k>2 log-rank, guarded by calibration instead, and
the tie-corrected variance, checked against an exact permutation variance.
Failed and timed-out runs are excluded as missing data and counted by reason,
never treated as censored observations, which would bias the result.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01A5KmftdEJ49A9z5mF5ESrX
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