diff --git a/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/IosAgent.kt b/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/IosAgent.kt
index 40c9699..6b271cc 100644
--- a/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/IosAgent.kt
+++ b/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/IosAgent.kt
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ internal object IosAgent {
 
     private fun handlePause(conn: TcpConnection, id: Long) {
         val snapshots = IosPauser.pauseAndSnapshot {
-            val snap = synchronized(SanderlingIos.extractors) { SanderlingIos.extractors.toMap() }
-            buildMap { for ((name, fn) in snap) put(name, runCatching { fn() }.getOrNull()) }
+            val snap = SanderlingIos.extractors.toMap()
+            buildMap { for ((name, extractor) in snap) put(name, runCatching { extractor() }.getOrNull()) }
         }
         val snapshotsJson = snapshots.entries.joinToString(",") { (k, v) -> "${jsonString(k)}:${jsonValue(v)}" }
         conn.writeFrame("""{"type":"STATE","id":$id,"snapshots":{$snapshotsJson}}""".encodeToByteArray())
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ internal fun jsonValue(value: Any?): String = when (value) {
     is Float -> value.toString()
     is Double -> value.toString()
     is String -> jsonString(value)
-    is Map<*, *> -> "{${(value as Map<*, *>).entries.joinToString(",") { (k, v) -> "${jsonString(k.toString())}:${jsonValue(v)}" }}}"
-    is List<*> -> "[${(value as List<*>).joinToString(",") { jsonValue(it) }}]"
+    is Map<*, *> -> "{${value.entries.joinToString(",") { (k, v) -> "${jsonString(k.toString())}:${jsonValue(v)}" }}}"
+    is List<*> -> "[${value.joinToString(",") { jsonValue(it) }}]"
     else -> jsonString(value.toString())
 }
diff --git a/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/IosPauser.kt b/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/IosPauser.kt
index ed5fa92..e680427 100644
--- a/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/IosPauser.kt
+++ b/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/IosPauser.kt
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import platform.darwin.*
 internal object IosPauser {
     private val snapshotReady = dispatch_semaphore_create(0)
     private val resumeGate = dispatch_semaphore_create(0)
-    @Volatile private var capturedSnapshot: Map<String, Any?> = emptyMap()
+    private var capturedSnapshot: Map<String, Any?> = emptyMap()
 
     fun pauseAndSnapshot(extractors: () -> Map<String, Any?>): Map<String, Any?> {
         dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue()) {
diff --git a/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/TcpConnection.kt b/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/TcpConnection.kt
index ee5891b..d821388 100644
--- a/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/TcpConnection.kt
+++ b/examples/folio/composeApp/src/iosMain/kotlin/app/folio/sanderling/TcpConnection.kt
@@ -12,16 +12,27 @@ internal class TcpConnection private constructor(private val fd: Int) {
             memScoped {
                 val addr = alloc<sockaddr_in>()
                 addr.sin_family = AF_INET.convert()
-                addr.sin_port = htons(port.convert())
-                inet_pton(AF_INET, host, addr.sin_addr.ptr)
+                addr.sin_port = networkShort(port)
+                addr.sin_addr.s_addr = networkAddress(host)
                 val result = platform.posix.connect(sock, addr.ptr.reinterpret(), sizeOf<sockaddr_in>().convert())
                 if (result < 0) {
                     close(sock)
-                    error("connect() failed: errno=$errno")
+                    error("connect() to $host:$port failed: errno=$errno")
                 }
             }
             return TcpConnection(sock)
         }
+
+        // Convert port to network byte order (big-endian bytes in memory on little-endian iOS).
+        private fun networkShort(value: Int): UShort =
+            (((value ushr 8) and 0xFF) or ((value and 0xFF) shl 8)).toUShort()
+
+        // Parse "a.b.c.d" → UInt with bytes [a,b,c,d] in memory (little-endian storage).
+        private fun networkAddress(host: String): UInt {
+            val parts = host.split(".").map { it.toInt() }
+            check(parts.size == 4) { "expected IPv4 address, got: $host" }
+            return (parts[0] or (parts[1] shl 8) or (parts[2] shl 16) or (parts[3] shl 24)).toUInt()
+        }
     }
 
     fun writeFrame(data: ByteArray) {